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How does society control us?

2.2

What the syllabus asks of you

  • Social control: Difference between formal and informal types of social control
  • Social control: Positive and negative sanctions
  • Social control: Effectiveness of these in producing social conformity
  • The debate between consensus and conflict views of social control: Functionalism
  • The debate between consensus and conflict views of social control: Marxism
  • The debate between consensus and conflict views of social control: Feminism
  • The effectiveness of agencies of formal social control: Government
  • The effectiveness of agencies of formal social control: Police
  • The effectiveness of agencies of formal social control: Courts
  • The effectiveness of agencies of formal social control: Penal system
  • The effectiveness of agencies of formal social control: Armed forces
  • Methods of control used by formal agencies in achieving social conformity, e.g.: Law-making
  • Methods of control used by formal agencies in achieving social conformity, e.g.: Coercion
  • Methods of control used by formal agencies in achieving social conformity, e.g.: Digital surveillance
  • Methods of control used by formal agencies in achieving social conformity, e.g.: Arrest
  • Methods of control used by formal agencies in achieving social conformity, e.g.: Sentencing
  • Methods of control used by formal agencies in achieving social conformity, e.g.: Imprisonment
  • The effectiveness of agencies of informal social control: Family
  • The effectiveness of agencies of informal social control: Education
  • The effectiveness of agencies of informal social control: Peer group
  • The effectiveness of agencies of informal social control: Media
  • The effectiveness of agencies of informal social control: Religion
  • The effectiveness of agencies of informal social control: Workplace
  • Methods of control used by informal agencies in achieving social conformity: Positive and negative sanctions, e.g.: ostracism; parental rewards; social media ‘likes’; religious rewards/sanctions; school punishments; dismissal from a job
  • Resistance to social control through protest groups and sub-cultures: Reasons why some people join them
  • Resistance to social control through protest groups and sub-cultures: Deviant and non-conformist behaviour
  • Resistance to social control through protest groups and sub-cultures: Examples of: protest groups; online sub-cultures; youth sub-cultures; religious sub-cultures

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Chapter 2: How does society control us?

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4 questions

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