How does society control us?
2.2What the syllabus asks of you
- Social control: Difference between formal and informal types of social control
- Social control: Positive and negative sanctions
- Social control: Effectiveness of these in producing social conformity
- The debate between consensus and conflict views of social control: Functionalism
- The debate between consensus and conflict views of social control: Marxism
- The debate between consensus and conflict views of social control: Feminism
- The effectiveness of agencies of formal social control: Government
- The effectiveness of agencies of formal social control: Police
- The effectiveness of agencies of formal social control: Courts
- The effectiveness of agencies of formal social control: Penal system
- The effectiveness of agencies of formal social control: Armed forces
- Methods of control used by formal agencies in achieving social conformity, e.g.: Law-making
- Methods of control used by formal agencies in achieving social conformity, e.g.: Coercion
- Methods of control used by formal agencies in achieving social conformity, e.g.: Digital surveillance
- Methods of control used by formal agencies in achieving social conformity, e.g.: Arrest
- Methods of control used by formal agencies in achieving social conformity, e.g.: Sentencing
- Methods of control used by formal agencies in achieving social conformity, e.g.: Imprisonment
- The effectiveness of agencies of informal social control: Family
- The effectiveness of agencies of informal social control: Education
- The effectiveness of agencies of informal social control: Peer group
- The effectiveness of agencies of informal social control: Media
- The effectiveness of agencies of informal social control: Religion
- The effectiveness of agencies of informal social control: Workplace
- Methods of control used by informal agencies in achieving social conformity: Positive and negative sanctions, e.g.: ostracism; parental rewards; social media ‘likes’; religious rewards/sanctions; school punishments; dismissal from a job
- Resistance to social control through protest groups and sub-cultures: Reasons why some people join them
- Resistance to social control through protest groups and sub-cultures: Deviant and non-conformist behaviour
- Resistance to social control through protest groups and sub-cultures: Examples of: protest groups; online sub-cultures; youth sub-cultures; religious sub-cultures
Read the notes first
Chapter 2: How does society control us?
Drill this topic
All 4 questions on How does society control us?, untimed — answer on paper, then mark yourself against the mark scheme.
Make a worksheet
Choose the years and how many questions, then print it with the answers on separate pages.
4 questions
These are structured questions, answered in working rather than by picking an option, so they are not listed here one by one. The drill above puts each in front of you with its mark scheme to check against.

