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Radioactive decay

5.2.3

What the syllabus asks of you

  • Know that radioactive decay is a change in an unstable nucleus that can result in the emission of α-particles or β-particles and/or γ-radiation and know that these changes are spontaneous and random
  • Use decay equations, using nuclide notation, to show the emission of α-particles, β-particles and γ-radiation

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Chapter 5: Radioactive decay

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10 questions

1May / June 2026 · Paper 11 · Q36
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A$^{98}_{42}\text{X}$
B$^{99}_{41}\text{X}$
C$^{99}_{43}\text{X}$
D$^{100}_{42}\text{X}$

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2Oct / Nov 2025 · Paper 12 · Q37
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A$^{219}_{88}$Ra
B$^{219}_{92}$U
C$^{227}_{88}$Ra
D$^{227}_{92}$U

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3May / June 2025 · Paper 11 · Q36
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Atwo alpha-particles
Bone alpha-particle and one beta-particle
Ctwo alpha-particles and one beta-particle
Done alpha-particle and two beta-particles

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4May / June 2023 · Paper 11 · Q36
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Adecreases by 2 / decreases by 4
Bdecreases by 4 / decreases by 2
Cincreases by 2 / increases by 4
Dincreases by 4 / increases by 2

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5May / June 2021 · Paper 11 · Q38
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Aboth an alpha-particle and a beta-particle
Ban alpha-particle only
Ca beta-particle only
Da neutron

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6Oct / Nov 2019 · Paper 12 · Q40
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A200
B208
C212
D216

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7Oct / Nov 2017 · Paper 12 · Q40Also set in Oct / Nov 2017 Paper 11
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Anucleon number 28, proton number 13
Bnucleon number 31, proton number 14
Cnucleon number 31, proton number 15
Dnucleon number 32, proton number 16

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8May / June 2017 · Paper 12 · Q40
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AIt decreases by one.
BIt decreases by two.
CIt decreases by four.
DIt does not change.

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9Oct / Nov 2016 · Paper 12 · Q40
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A\(^{234}_{90}\text{Th}\)
B\(^{236}_{90}\text{Th}\)
C\(^{238}_{93}\text{Th}\)
D\(^{239}_{92}\text{Th}\)

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10May / June 2016 · Paper 12 · Q37
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A^{237}_{93}Np
B^{237}_{97}Bk
C^{245}_{93}Np
D^{245}_{97}Bk

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