Physics (AS & A Level) · May / June 2017 · Paper 11 · Question 7
9702Momentum and Newton’s laws of motion
The mass of a rocket-propelled truck is approximately equal to the mass of the fuel in its tank. The fuel is ignited and the truck is propelled along horizontal tracks by a constant force. The effect of air resistance is negligible. During a test run the fuel is consumed at a constant rate. Which statement describes the acceleration of the truck during the test run?
- AThe acceleration of the truck decreases as the fuel is consumed.
- BThe acceleration of the truck increases as the fuel is consumed.
- CThe acceleration of the truck remains constant.
- DThe acceleration of the truck is zero and the truck moves at a constant velocity.
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Correct answer: B. The acceleration of the truck increases as the fuel is consumed.
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