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Mathematics · May / June 2024 · Paper 11 · Question 10

YMA01

As printed in the paper

The question as text

10. The curve C has equation y = f(x) where x > 0 Given that x x f′(x) = 6x – 2 1 3 2 • 2 x • the point P(4, 12) lies on C

Read automatically from the paper; the printed page above is exact.

Show the answer and mark scheme
  • 10(a)[4]

    7 14

    ×

    1

    ( )

    ( )

    f

    ′

    4

    =

    6 4

    −

    = −

    4

    2

    1

    −

    1

    m

    = −

    m

    =

    T

    2

    N

    1

    −

    2

    y

    12

    2

    (

    x

    4

    )

    or

    y

    mx

    c

    y

    2

    x

    c

    12

    2 4

    ( )

    c

    c

    ...

    −

    =

    −

    =

    +

    =

    +

    =

    +

    =

    y

    =

    2

    x

    +

    4

  • 10(b)[6]

    (

    )(

    )

    2

    x

    −

    1 3

    x

    +

    2

    6

    x

    2

    +

    x

    −

    2

    3

    1

    1

    1

    −

    ...

    =

    ...

    =

    ...3

    x

    2

    +

    x

    2

    −

    x

    2

    2

    x

    2

    x

    2

    6

    x

    2

    6

    5

    1

    3

    1

    f

    ( )

    x

    =

    −

    x

    −

    x

    +

    2

    x

    (

    +

    c

    )

    2

    2

    2

    2

    5

    3

    or e.g.

    1

    1

    6

    x

    2

    3

    5

    3

    x

    2

    2

    f

    ( )

    x

    x

    x

    (

    c

    )

    =

    −

    2

    −

    2

    +

    +

    5

    3

    1

    2

    2

    2

    2

    or e.g.

    1

    1

    6

    x

    2

    3

    5

    3

    x

    2

    2

    ( )

    (

    )

    f

    x

    =

    −

    x

    2

    +

    x

    2

    −

    +

    c

    5

    3

    1

    2

    2

    2

    2

    ( )

    2

    6 4

    6

    1

    5

    3

    1

    ( )

    ( )

    ( )

    12

    =

    −

    4

    −

    4

    +

    2 4

    +

    c

    c

    =

    ...

    2

    2

    2

    2

    5

    3

    5

    3

    1

    6

    1

    16

    (

    ( )

    )

    f

    x

    =

    3

    x

    2

    −

    x

    −

    x

    +

    2

    x

    +

    2

    2

    2

    5

    3

    15

    Notes:

    (a)

    B1: Correct gradient at P (may be implied)

    M1: Attempts to use the perpendicular gradient rule to find the normal gradient.

    −

    1

    1

    Look for e.g.

    m

    =

    or e.g.

    m

    ×

    m

    = −−

    1

    m

    = −

    1

    m

    =

    ...

    N

    m

    T

    N

    2

    N

    N

    T

    May be implied by their normal gradient.

    M1(A1 on Epen): Attempts the equation of the normal using a “changed” gradient with x = 4 and y = 12

    correctly placed.

    Alternatively uses y = mx + c with a “changed” gradient with x = 4 and y = 12 to find a value for c.

    A1: Correct equation in the required form

    M1: Expands the numerator of the fraction and attempts to split.

    ..

    x

    2

    3

    ...

    x

    1

    ...

    Score for one correct index achieved from correct work e.g.

    →

    ...

    x

    2

    or

    →

    ...

    x

    2

    or

    x

    x

    x

    3

    5

    1

    3

    1

    1

    −

    M1: Attempts to integrate a fractional power. E.g.

    ...

    x

    →

    ...

    x

    or

    x

    →

    ...

    x

    or

    x

    →

    ...

    x

    etc.

    2

    2

    2

    2

    2

    2

    Do not allow this mark for an attempt to integrate the

    x in the denominator.

    A1: Any 2 correct terms simplified or unsimplified.

    A1: All correct simplified or unsimplified. The “+ c” is not required here.

    M1: Uses x = 4 and y = 12 following an attempt to increase at least one power x by 1 to find a value for their c.

    Their c may not be fully evaluated but must be a numerical expression.

    ( )

    A1: Correct simplified form. The

    "f

    x = is not required just look for the correct expression.

    "

    6

    5

    1

    3

    1

    16

    (

    )

    Accept equivalent simplified forms and allow

    f

    ( )

    3

    2

    2

    x

    =

    x

    −

    x

    2

    +

    x

    2

    −

    x

    2

    +

    5

    3

    15

    Apply isw if applicable unless they multiply all terms by e.g. 15

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