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Mathematics · May / June 2023 · Paper 61 · Question 4

YMA01

As printed in the paper

The question as text

4. A bag contains a large number of coloured counters. Each counter is labelled A, B or C 30% of the counters are labelled A 45% of the counters are labelled B The rest of the counters are labelled C It is known that 2% of the counters labelled A are red 4% of the counters labelled B are red 6% of the counters labelled C are red One counter is selected at random from the bag.

Read automatically from the paper; the printed page above is exact.

Show the answer and mark scheme
  • 4(a)[2]

    The answer is a drawing: see the picture of this mark scheme row.

  • 4(b)[2]

    0.3 "0.98"

    ×

    = 0.294

    (

    ) (

    ) (

    )

  • 4(c)[2]

    0.3 0.02

    ×

    +

    "0.45" "0.04"

    ×

    +

    "0.25" "0.06"

    ×

    = 0.039

  • 4(d)[3]

    P C Red = "0.25" "0.06"

    ×

    0.015

    (

    )

    =

    "0.039"

    "0.039"

    = 0.3846… or 5

    13

    Notes

    (a)

    B1 for 0.45, 0.25 and 0.98 Allow fractions

    B1 0.04, 0.96 and 0.06, 0.94 Allow fractions

    M1 may ft their tree diagram if method shown 0.3 × " their 0.98"

    (b)

    A1 0.294 oe

    (c)

    M1 may ft their tree diagram if method shown

    A1 0.039 oe

    (d)

    p

    p

    M1 allow "their part (c)"

    or 0.039

    where 0 < p < 1 and p < denominator and their (c) is a

    probability or

    allow "0.25" "0.06"

    ×

    or 0.015

    where 0 < q < 1 and q > numerator

    q

    q

    M1 for "0.25" "0.06"

    ×

    ft their tree diagram and their part(c) if all 3 figures shown in

    "0.039"

    working. We will condone num > denom

    A1 awrt 0.385

    NB if correct ft on numerator and denominator leads to “num” > “denom” then max score

    is M0M1A0

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