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Chemistry · Oct / Nov 2022 · Paper 11 · Question 16

5070The mole and the Avogadro constant

When excess aqueous barium chloride is added to 25.0 cm³ of 1.00 mol/dm³ sodium sulfate, a white precipitate of barium sulfate is formed. Na₂SO₄(aq) + BaCl₂(aq) → BaSO₄(s) + 2NaCl(aq) The precipitate is filtered off, washed, dried and weighed. 5.36 g barium sulfate is obtained. What is the percentage yield of barium sulfate? [Mᵣ: Na₂SO₄, 142; BaCl₂, 208; BaSO₄, 233; NaCl, 58.5]

  1. A2.3%
  2. B27%
  3. C92%
  4. D97%

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Correct answer: C. 92%

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