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Biology · Oct / Nov 2020 · Paper 41 · Question 1

0610

As printed in the paper

The question as text

Water is an essential molecule for life.

Read automatically from the paper; the printed page above is exact.

Show the answer and mark scheme
  • 1(a)[2]

    osmosis ;

    solvent ;

  • 1(b)[3]

    drawing with:

    arrow showing water movement into cell ;

    max. two from:

    no space between cell membrane and cell wall ;

    cell wall, slightly bent outwards / straight ;

    vacuole larger in proportion than in Fig 1.1 ;

  • 1(c)[3]

    wilting ;

    lack of turgor pressure (at the end of the week) ; ora

    no longer a push against cell wall / AW ; ora

    (mesophyll) cells not providing support / cell collapses / AW ;

    (lack of water means cells become) flaccid / plasmolyse ;

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