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Policies to correct imbalances in the current account of the balance of payments

6.5

What the syllabus asks of you

  • government policy objective of stability of the current account
  • effect of fiscal, monetary, supply-side and protectionist policies on the current account

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13 questions

1May / June 2026 · Paper 14 · Q27
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Aan increase in expenditure promoting locally produced goods
Ban increase in the quota on cheap imports
Can increase in the restrictions on foreign exchange
Dan increase in the subsidies to exporting industries

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2Oct / Nov 2025 · Paper 11 · Q30
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Adepreciating the exchange rate
Bintroducing quotas on imports
Craising tariffs on imports
Dsubsidising exports

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3May / June 2025 · Paper 11 · Q28
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Aa lowering of the level of import duties
Ba reduction in the level of income tax
Cthe introduction of expansionary monetary policy
Dthe use of grants to encourage new investment by firms

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4May / June 2025 · Paper 12 · Q29
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Adecrease in income tax rates
Bincrease in exchange rates
Cincrease in government spending
Dincrease in import tariffs

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5May / June 2025 · Paper 32 · Q27
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Adecreasing direct taxes
Bdecreasing government regulations
Cincreasing exchange rates
Dincreasing government spending

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6Oct / Nov 2024 · Paper 12 · Q26
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Adecreased import quotas
Bdepreciation of currency
Chigher interest rates
Ddecreased import tariffs

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7May / June 2023 · Paper 12 · Q23
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Ano, yes, no
Bno, no, yes
Cyes, no, yes
Dyes, yes, no

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8May / June 2023 · Paper 13 · Q19
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Aabolishing tariffs
Bdepreciating the currency
Creducing direct taxes
Dreducing indirect taxes

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9May / June 2023 · Paper 13 · Q27
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Aa decrease in direct taxes
Ba decrease in regulations to encourage more foreign firms to locate in this country
Can increase of import duties
Dan increase in interest rates

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10Feb / March 2023 · Paper 12 · Q30
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Aa fall in domestic growth
Bconsumer pessimism
Cincreased domestic saving
Dprice-elastic demand for exports

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11Oct / Nov 2022 · Paper 11 · Q29
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AIt will attract more foreign currency inflows.
BIt will encourage exporters to find new foreign markets.
CIt will lower the level of imported consumer goods.
DIt will put downward pressure on the exchange rate.

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12Oct / Nov 2021 · Paper 32 · Q30
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Adecrease the rate of interest
Bdevalue the currency
Cincrease direct taxes
Dremove tariffs on imports

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13Feb / March 2021 · Paper 12 · Q23
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Aa decrease in its rate of income tax
Ba decrease in its tariffs
Can increase in its level of employment
Dan increase in its subsidies to exporters

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