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Active transport

3.2

What the syllabus asks of you

  • Understand active transport as the movement of molecules or ions into or out of a cell through the cell membrane, from a region of their lower concentration to a region of their higher concentration (i.e. against a concentration gradient), using energy released during respiration
  • Explain the importance of active transport in ion uptake by root hair cells

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Chapter 3: Active transport

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5 questions

1Oct / Nov 2020 · Paper 12 · Q3Also set in Oct / Nov 2020 Paper 11
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Aactive transport / active transport
Bactive transport / diffusion
Cdiffusion / active transport
Ddiffusion / diffusion

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2May / June 2020 · Paper 11 · Q11
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ATheir cell membranes are partially permeable.
BThey have a large surface area.
CThey have a lower water potential than the soil.
DThey take up ions more slowly in low oxygen concentrations.

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3May / June 2020 · Paper 12 · Q2
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Aabsorption of carbon dioxide by a palisade cell
Babsorption of oxygen by a mesophyll cell
Cnitrate uptake by root hair cells
Dtransport of water up through the xylem

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4Oct / Nov 2019 · Paper 11 · Q3
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Auptake of glucose by villi
Buptake of oxygen by root hair cells
Cuptake of starch by villi
Duptake of water by root hair cells

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5Oct / Nov 2019 · Paper 12 · Q2
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A1, 2 and 3
B1 and 2 only
C1 and 3 only
D2 and 3 only

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