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Physics (AS & A Level) · May / June 2024 · Paper 11 · Question 30

9702Interference

Microwaves are emitted from two sources at points X and Y. The two waves meet at point Z. The diagram shows the paths of the two waves. The waves emitted from points X and Y are coherent. What is a direct consequence of the two waves being coherent?

  1. AThere is a constant difference in the path lengths YZ and XZ.
  2. BThere is a constant difference in phase between the two waves at Z.
  3. CThere is a constant non-zero difference in frequency of the two waves at Z.
  4. DThere is a constant non-zero difference in amplitude of the two waves at Z.

As printed in the paper

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Correct answer: B. There is a constant difference in phase between the two waves at Z.

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