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Physics (AS & A Level) · Oct / Nov 2023 · Paper 13 · Question 22

9702Doppler effect for sound waves

A loudspeaker emits sound of frequency f_s. The loudspeaker is attached to a car that moves with increasing speed directly towards a stationary observer. Which statement describes the frequency of the sound heard by the observer?

  1. Aa frequency greater than f_s and increasing
  2. Ba frequency greater than f_s but decreasing
  3. Ca frequency less than f_s and decreasing
  4. Da frequency less than f_s but increasing

As printed in the paper

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Correct answer: A. a frequency greater than f_s and increasing

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