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Physics (AS & A Level) · Feb / March 2023 · Paper 12 · Question 11

9702Turning effects of forces

A satellite uses two thrusters to adjust its motion in space. Each thruster exerts a force of 40 N on the satellite. The line of action of each force is a perpendicular distance of 2.3 m from the centre of gravity of the satellite. These two parallel forces act in opposite directions. [diagram of satellite with two thrusters, each exerting 40 N, at perpendicular distance 2.3 m from centre of gravity] What are the magnitudes of the torque and the resultant force acting on the satellite due to the two thrust forces?

  1. Atorque 92 N m, resultant force 0 N
  2. Btorque 92 N m, resultant force 80 N
  3. Ctorque 180 N m, resultant force 0 N
  4. Dtorque 180 N m, resultant force 80 N

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Correct answer: C. torque 180 N m, resultant force 0 N

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