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Physics (AS & A Level) · Oct / Nov 2021 · Paper 12 · Question 34

9702Practical circuits

A battery of electromotive force (e.m.f.) 10 V and internal resistance 5.0 Ω is connected to a 5.0 Ω load resistor. Which change occurs when the 5.0 Ω load resistor is replaced with a 50 Ω load resistor?

  1. AThe current in the circuit increases.
  2. BThe potential difference across the load resistor increases.
  3. CThe power dissipated in the internal resistance of the battery increases.
  4. DThe total power dissipated in the circuit increases.

As printed in the paper

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Correct answer: B. The potential difference across the load resistor increases.

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