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Physics (AS & A Level) · Oct / Nov 2021 · Paper 11 · Question 32

9702Electric current

The current $I$ in a wire is given by the equation $I = nAvq$ where $n$ is the number density of the free electrons, $A$ is the cross-sectional area of the wire, $v$ is the average drift velocity of the free electrons and $q$ is the charge of an electron. Which relationship is not used in the derivation of this equation?

  1. Acharge = current × time
  2. Bdistance = speed × time
  3. Cnumber = number density × area
  4. Dvolume = length × area

As printed in the paper

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Correct answer: C. number = number density × area

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