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Physics (AS & A Level) · Oct / Nov 2021 · Paper 11 · Question 3

9702Scalars and vectors

An aircraft heads in a direction at an angle θ east of north with a horizontal velocity relative to the air of 800 km h⁻¹. The wind blows with a horizontal velocity of 200 km h⁻¹ from east to west, as shown. The resultant velocity of the aircraft is in a direction due north. What is angle θ and what is the magnitude of the resultant velocity?

  1. Aθ = 14°, resultant velocity = 770 km h⁻¹
  2. Bθ = 14°, resultant velocity = 820 km h⁻¹
  3. Cθ = 76°, resultant velocity = 770 km h⁻¹
  4. Dθ = 76°, resultant velocity = 820 km h⁻¹

As printed in the paper

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Correct answer: A. θ = 14°, resultant velocity = 770 km h⁻¹

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