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Physics (AS & A Level) · Oct / Nov 2019 · Paper 13 · Question 25

9702Progressive waves

A source of sound of constant power P is situated in an open space. The intensity I of sound at distance r from this source is given by I = \frac{P}{4\pi r^2}. How does the amplitude a of the vibrating air molecules vary with the distance r from the source?

  1. Aa \propto \frac{1}{r}
  2. Ba \propto \frac{1}{r^2}
  3. Ca \propto r
  4. Da \propto r^2

As printed in the paper

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Correct answer: A. a \propto \frac{1}{r}

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