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Physics (AS & A Level) · May / June 2019 · Paper 13 · Question 24

9702Doppler effect for sound waves

A motor boat vibrates in the water so that it produces water waves of frequency 0.20 Hz. The speed of these waves in the water is 20 m s⁻¹. The motor boat moves with a speed of 5.0 m s⁻¹ directly towards a stationary sailing boat. The Doppler effect equation for sound waves also applies to water waves. What is the frequency with which the waves hit the stationary sailing boat?

  1. A0.15 Hz
  2. B0.16 Hz
  3. C0.25 Hz
  4. D0.27 Hz

As printed in the paper

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Correct answer: D. 0.27 Hz

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