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Physics (AS & A Level) · May / June 2019 · Paper 11 · Question 22

9702Progressive waves

A transverse wave in a medium has the waveform shown, where \(y\) = vertical displacement and \(x\) = horizontal distance. The speed of the wave is \(20.0\,\mathrm{cm\,s^{-1}}\). A particle of the medium oscillates vertically. Which graph of vertical displacement \(y\) against time \(t\) best represents the motion of this particle?

  1. AGraph A: y/mm against t/s, amplitude +1.0 to -1.0, period 0.20 s
  2. BGraph B: y/mm against t/s, amplitude +1.0 to -1.0, period 4.0 s
  3. CGraph C: y/mm against t/s, amplitude 0 to +2.0, period 4.0 s
  4. DGraph D: y/mm against t/s, amplitude 0 to +2.0, period 5.0 s

As printed in the paper

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Correct answer: A. Graph A: y/mm against t/s, amplitude +1.0 to -1.0, period 0.20 s

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