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Physics · Oct / Nov 2021 · Paper 22 · Question 5

5054

As printed in the paper

Show the answer and mark scheme
  • 5(either)(a)[2]

    (t =) Q / I or 7.2 / 0.0016 or 7.2 / 1.6 or 4.5 × 10N 4500 s

  • 5(either)(b)(i)[1]

    does not change and p.d. / voltage across resistor N does not change / ammeter 2 is not in the branch that contains the LDR

  • 5(either)(b)(ii)[2]

    resistance of LDR increases or current (in M / in ammeter 1) decreases time taken increases

  • 5(or)(a)[1]

    (bipolar npn) transistor

  • 5(or)(b)(i)[1]

    its resistance decreases or current in the LDR increases

  • 5(or)(b)(ii)[3]

    base current or base-emitter voltage increases there is now a current in the relay coil or transistor switches (circuit) on or coil / core magnetised relay coil attracts the relay switch / closes switch (in the mains circuit)

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