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Physics · May / June 2020 · Paper 11 · Question 26

5054Refraction of light

Light enters a glass block at an angle of incidence i and it produces an angle of refraction r in the glass. Several different values of i and r are measured, and a graph is drawn of sin i against sin r. Which graph is correct?

  1. Agraph of sin i against sin r: straight line through origin with steep positive gradient
  2. Bgraph of sin i against sin r: straight line with negative gradient crossing sin i axis at 1.0
  3. Cgraph of sin i against sin r: straight line with negative gradient crossing sin r axis at 1.0
  4. Dgraph of sin i against sin r: straight line through origin with shallow positive gradient

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Correct answer: A. graph of sin i against sin r: straight line through origin with steep positive gradient

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