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Physics · May / June 2019 · Paper 11 · Question 38

5054Series and parallel circuits

A teacher uses the circuit shown. The identical lamps X and Y are connected to a low voltage a.c. power supply by high resistance transmission wires. Both lamps are switched on. Lamp X is then switched off. Lamp Y stays switched on. What happens to the voltage and the power supplied to lamp Y?

  1. Avoltage decreases, power decreases
  2. Bvoltage decreases, power stays the same
  3. Cvoltage increases, power increases
  4. Dvoltage increases, power stays the same

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Correct answer: C. voltage increases, power increases

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