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Physics · Oct / Nov 2025 · Paper 61 · Question 3

0625

As printed in the paper

The question as text

A student investigates the refraction of light in the material of a transparent block. Fig. 3.1 shows the ray-trace sheet. The student places a transparent block on the sheet and labels the block ABCD. A B D C eye P4 P3 Fig. 3.1

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Show the answer and mark scheme
  • 3(a)[2]

    Normal at 90°

    2 cm (± 2 mm) from A

  • 3(b)[2]

    Incident ray at 30° ± 2° to left of normal

    P1 P2 separation at least 5.0 cm

  • 3(c)[2]

    Single, neat line through P3 and P4 and continued to meet normal

    r 32° ± 1°

  • 3(d)(i)[1]

    Third box only ticked

  • 3(d)(ii)[2]

    Two from:

    1

    Draw thin lines / use sharp pencil

    2

    Ensure pins are vertical / view bases of pins

    3

    Use thin pins

  • 3(e)[2]

    At least 3 extra values (all < 90°) given

    Range to spread over at least 30°

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