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Physics · May / June 2025 · Paper 62 · Question 1

0625

As printed in the paper

The question as text

A student determines the internal diameter d of a test-tube. The apparatus is assembled as shown in Fig. 1.1. test-tube h water stand Fig. 1.1

Read automatically from the paper; the printed page above is exact.

Show the answer and mark scheme
  • 1(a)(i)[1]

    3.4 (cm)

  • 1(a)(ii)[1]

    89 (cm3)

  • 1(a)(iii)[1]

    V = 11 (cm3)

  • 1(b)[1]

    read (the scale) at right angles / at eye level / perpendicularly

  • 1(c)[4]

    axes labelled with quantity and unit

    suitable scales (occupying at least ½ the grid)

    plots correct to ± ½ small square AND precise plots

    good best-fit line judgement, thin, continuous line

  • 1(d)[1]

    some indication on the graph as to how gradient found

    AND correct method of calculation of gradient i.e. Δy / Δx

  • 1(e)(i)[1]

    d = 2.1 ± 0.2 (cm)

  • 1(e)(ii)[1]

    any one from:

    the line of best fit is approximate
    the gradient is approximate / not accurate / can vary
    test-tube not a perfect cylinder / diameter of test-tube not uniform / test-tube curved at the bottom
    h includes the thickness of the glass
    difficult to get ruler close to the test-tube
    measuring cylinder only reads to 1 cm3
    water sticks to the sides of the measuring cylinder
    difficult to judge the position of the water level in the test-tube

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