Physics · May / June 2023 · Paper 62 · Question 2
0625
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The question as text
A student investigates the cooling of water. Fig. 2.1 shows the set-up. thermometer lid beaker bench Fig. 2.1
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2(a)[1]
23(.0) (°C) cao
2(b)(i)[1]
s, °C
2(b)(ii)[1]
0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180
2(c)(i)[1]
Δθ = 17
2(c)(ii)[2]
R = 0.0944
unit °C / s
2(d)[2]
any two from:
remove lidthinner lidpaint the beaker blackstir the waterchange beaker to container that is a better conductor / named metalincrease surface (area of water / beaker)use a wider beakerblow air over water surface / use a fanuse a smaller volume of water2(e)[2]
statement: view thermometer / scale / reading at right angles / eye level
explanation: to avoid parallax error
OR
statement: stir (before taking reading)
explanation: to distribute water evenly / to ensure that all the water is at the same temperature
OR
statement: ensure thermometer does not touch the side / base of beaker
explanation: temperature different to that of the bulk of the liquid
OR
statement: wait until the thermometer (reading) stops rising at the start
explanation: so that the maximum temperature of the liquid is recorded
2(f)[1]
negligible / very small volume / amount of water between the bottom and the top of the meniscus
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