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Physics · May / June 2021 · Paper 62 · Question 4

0625

As printed in the paper

The question as text

A student investigates springs made from different metals. Plan an experiment to investigate the extension of springs made from different metals. The following apparatus is available: boss, clamp and stand metre rule springs made from different metals selection of loads with hangers. You can also use other apparatus and materials that are usually available in a school laboratory. In your plan, you should: • write a list of suitable metals for the springs • draw a diagram of the set up you would use • explain briefly how to carry out the investigation • state the key variables to keep constant • draw a table, or tables, with column headings, to show how to display your readings (you are not required to enter any readings in the table) • explain how you would use the readings to reach a conclusion.

Read automatically from the paper; the printed page above is exact.

Show the answer and mark scheme

MP1

apparatus:

diagram: spring attached to a fixed support, (load and metre rule)

MP2

at least three metals listed

MP3

method:

measure / record length of the spring and add load(s) and measure / record new length

OR add load(s) and measure / record the extension

MP4

repeat with other springs of different materials

MP5

key variables:

one from:

original length of spring / diameter of spring / number of turns (of the spring) / diameter of the wire (of the spring) / length of the wire (of the spring)

MP6

table:

table with columns for metal and extension / length

with correct unit(s) (in headings or in the body of the table)

MP7

conclusion:

plot a graph of extension against load (or axes other way around) for each spring (and compare)

OR

compare extensions for a fixed load for each spring

OR

plot a bar chart of extension against metal for a fixed load

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