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Mathematics · May / June 2024 · Paper 51 · Question 4

YMA01

As printed in the paper

The question as text

4. 6.5 m 1.5 m C B A Figure 2 A non‑uniform rod AB has length 6.5 m and mass 1.2 kg. The centre of mass of the rod is 3 m from A. The rod rests on a horizontal step and overhangs the end of the step C by 1.5 m, as shown in Figure 2. The rod is perpendicular to the edge of the step. A particle of mass 4 kg is placed on the rod at B and another particle, whose mass is M kg, is placed on the rod at D, where AD = 0.5 m. The rod remains in equilibrium in a horizontal position.

Read automatically from the paper; the printed page above is exact.

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  • 4(a)[3]

    M C

    Mg

    g

    g

    M = 0.8 oe

    Other possible equations:

    ( ),

    Y

    =

    4

    g

    +

    1.2

    g

    +

    Mg

    M A

    ( ), 5

    Y

    =

    1.2

    g

    ×+

    3

    4

    g

    ×

    6.5

    +

    Mg

    ×

    0.5

    M B

    ( ), 1.5

    Y

    =

    1.2

    g

    ×

    3.5

    +

    Mg

    ×

    6

    M G

    ( ), 2

    Y

    +

    Mg

    ×

    2.5

    =

    4

    g

    ×

    3.5

    from which Y would need to be eliminated.

    ( ),

    ×

    0.6

    =

    1.2

    ×

    2.6

  • 4(b)[3]

    M E

    R

    g

    C

    R

    =

    5.2

    g

    isw

    C

    Other possible equations:

    ( ),

    Xg

    +

    1.2

    g

    =

    R

    C

    ( ),

    ×

    0.6

    =

    1.2

    ×

    2

    M C

    Xg

    g

    ( ), 1.2

    ×+

    3

    ×

    5.6

    =

    ×

    5

    M A

    g

    Xg

    R

    C

    ( ), 1.2

    3.5

    0.9

    1.5

    M B

    g

    ×

    +

    Xg

    ×

    =

    R

    ×

    C

    M G

    ( ),

    Xg

    ×

    2.6

    =

    R

    ×

    2

    C

    from which Xg would need to be eliminated. (Note that X = 4)

    Xg may appear as a single letter.

    Notes

    M1: For an equation in M only, with correct number of terms, condone

    4(a)

    sign errors and missing g’s

    A1: Correct equation

    A1: cao

    M1: For an equation in

    R only, with correct number of terms, condone

    4(b)

    C

    sign errors and missing g’s

    A1: Correct equation

    g , 51 or 51.0

    A1: 26

    5

    1

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