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Mathematics · Oct / Nov 2022 · Paper 51 · Question 2

YMA01

As printed in the paper

The question as text

2. 2 3 5 a 5 a A C D B 2a Figure 1 A uniform rod AB has length 2a and mass M. The rod is held in equilibrium in a horizontal position by two vertical light strings which are attached to the rod at C and D, where AC = 2 5 a and DB = 3 5 a, as shown in Figure 1. A particle P is placed on the rod at B. The rod remains horizontal and in equilibrium.

Read automatically from the paper; the printed page above is exact.

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  • 2(a)[3]

    a

    a

    M( ), 5

    D

    Xg

    =

    Mg

    5

    Other possible equations:

    ( )

    T

    =

    Mg

    +

    Xg

    D

    7

    a

    M( ),

    +

    2

    =

    A

    Mga

    Xg a

    T

    D

    5

    3

    a

    M( ),

    B

    Mga

    =

    T

    T would then need to be eliminated

    D

    5

    D

    3

    8

    a

    a

    M( ),

    C

    Mg

    +

    Xg

    =

    T a

    5

    5

    D

    2

    a

    M( ),

    =

    G

    Xga

    T

    D

    5

    2

    M

    X =

    , 0.67 M or better

    3

  • 2(b)[3]

    1

    3

    a

    2

    a

    M( ),

    +

    =

    D T a

    Mg

    Mg

    C

    2

    5

    5

    Other possible equations:

    1

    ( )

    +

    =

    +

    T

    T

    Mg

    Mg

    C

    D

    2

    1

    2

    a

    7

    a

    M( ),

    +

    2

    =

    +

    A

    Mga

    Mg a

    T

    T

    2

    C

    5

    D

    5

    8

    3

    a

    a

    M( ),

    =

    +

    T would need eliminating

    B

    Mga

    T

    T

    C

    5

    D

    5

    D

    3

    1

    8

    a

    a

    M( ),

    C

    Mg

    +

    Mg

    =

    T a

    5

    2

    5

    D

    3

    1

    2

    a

    a

    M( ),

    G

    T

    +

    Mga

    =

    T

    C

    5

    2

    D

    5

    1

    =

    oe

    T

    Mg

    C

    10

    Notes for question 2

    M1 For an equation (or inequality,„ ) in X , M and a only (allow

    consistent missing a’s) with correct no. of terms.

    2(a)

    Allow if one g is missing.

    N.B. M0 if Tc appears and never becomes zero

    A1 Correct equation or inequality

    A1 cao

    M1 For an equation in Tc , M , g and a only (allow consistent missing

    a’s or if g(’s) missing) with correct no. of terms

    2(b)

    M0 if they assume that

    T

    =

    T

    or if they assume their X value from

    C

    D

    (a).

    A1 Correct equation

    A1 cao

    R

    F

    14.7

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