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Mathematics · May / June 2022 · Paper 51 · Question 2

YMA01

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The question as text

2. A motorbike is moving with constant acceleration along a straight horizontal road. The motorbike passes a point P and 10 seconds later passes a point Q. The speed of the motorbike as it passes Q is 28 m s–1 Given that PQ = 220 m,

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  • 2(a)[3]

    Other possible equations, any 2 of which could be used to obtain an

    equation in a only:

    28

    10

    =

    u

    +

    a

    (

    u

    +

    28)

    220

    =

    ×

    10

    2

    1

    220

    =

    10

    u

    +

    a

    ×

    10

    2

    2

    2

    2

    28

    =

    u

    +

    2

    a

    ×

    220

    a = 1.2 (

    m s−)

    2

    Any ONE of these:

    28

    =

    +

    1.2 6

    ×

    =

    20.8

    u

    u

    4

    4

    28

    =

    +

    1.2 5

    ×

    =

    22

    u

    u

    5

    5

    1

    s

    =

    16 4

    ×+

    ×

    1.2 4

    ×

    2

    =

    73.6

    4

    2

    1

  • 2(b)[4]

    =

    16 5

    ×+

    ×

    1.2 5

    ×

    2

    =

    95

    s

    5

    2

    Allow distances from Q

    1

    e.g.

    s =

    28 6

    ×−

    ×

    1.2 6

    ×

    2

    =

    146.4

    6

    2

    1

    s =

    28 5

    ×−

    ×

    1.2 5

    ×

    2

    =

    125

    5

    2

    1

    1

    e.g.

    20.8 1

    1.2 1

    2

    OR

    22 1

    1.2 1

    2

    s =

    ×+

    ×

    ×

    s =

    ×−

    ×

    ×

    2

    2

    OR

    s =

    95

    −

    73.6

    OR

    s =

    146.4 125

    −

    22

    2

    =

    20.8

    2

    + ×

    2 1.2s

    OR

    21.4 (m) Allow 21 (m).

    Notes for question 2

    N.B. Use of an incorrect suvat formula is M0.

    M1 Complete method to find an equation in a only (note that u = 16)

    1

    1

    N.B. Allow

    (

    for ‘reverse’

    220

    =

    (28 10)

    ×

    +

    2 a

    ×

    10

    2

    s

    =

    ut

    +

    at

    2

    2

    motion) leading to a = 1.2 M1A0A0

    2(a)

    but if they then change a to 1.2, then it becomes M1A1A1

    retrospectively)

    M0 if they assume u = 0

    A1 Correct equation

    A1 cao

    M1 Complete method to find the speed at t = 4 or 5

    OR a distance at t = 4 or 5

    2(b)

    M0 if they assume u = 0

    A1ft A correct speed or distance, follow through on their a and u but

    only if u has been used to find a in part (a).

    M1 Complete method to find the required distance

    A1 cao

    7400

    −

    200

    −

    6000

    =

    6000

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