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Mathematics · May / June 2022 · Paper 21 · Question 1

YMA01

As printed in the paper

The question as text

1. Find the first four terms, in ascending powers of x, of the binomial expansion of 10  3  2 + x   8 Give each coefficient as an integer. (4)

Read automatically from the paper; the printed page above is exact.

Show the answer and mark scheme

+

10

C

×+

x

10

C

×

x

2

+

10

C

×

x

3

+

1

2

3

3

3

2

3

3

+

10 2

×

9

×

x

+

45 2

×

8

×

x

+

120 2

×

7

×

x

8

8

8

Or two of

+

1920

x

+

1620

x

2

+

810

x

3

1920

x

1620

x

2

810

x

3

+

+

+

Notes:

B1: Correct constant term of 1024 as an integer.

M1: Correct binomial coefficient multiplied by the correct powers of x for at least 2 terms in x, x2

or x3.

C or 10

10

10

10

C

,

10

C

,

10

Allow e.g.

,

,

or evaluated coefficients and condone missing

1

2

3

1

2

3

3

2

3

3

3

3

brackets e.g.

8 x for

2

8 x

or

8 x for

3

8 x

May take out a common factor of 210 first, but again look for correct binomial coefficients

multiplied by the correct powers of x for at least 2 terms in x, x2 or x3.

10

10

3

3

(

)

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