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Mathematics · Oct / Nov 2020 · Paper 11 · Question 2

YMA01

As printed in the paper

The question as text

2 2. f(x) = 3 + 12x – 2x

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  • 2(a)[3]

    b = 2

    (

    )

    2

    ... ...

    ±

    x

    ±

    3

    (

    )

    ( )

    (

    )

    2

    f

    x

    =

    21 2

    −

    x

    −

    3

  • 2(b)[4]

    R is (

    )

    0,

    −

    4

    or “h” = 4

    (

    )

    2

    f ( )

    x

    −

    7

    =

    14

    −

    2

    x

    −

    3

    ⇒

    x

    =

    ...

    or

    f ( )

    x

    −

    7

    = −+

    4 12

    x

    −

    2

    x

    2

    ⇒

    x

    =

    ...

    (

    )

    NB

    x =

    3

    ±

    7

    (

    )

    1

    (

    )

    Area

    =

    ×

    "3

    +

    7 "

    −

    "3

    −

    7 "

    ×

    "4"

    2

    =

    4 7

    Notes

    (a)

    B1

    b = 2 implied from their expression or stated. Eg look for

    −

    2(

    x

    ±

    ...)

    2

    (

    )

    2

    Beware of expressions such as

    21

    +

    2

    x

    −

    3

    which would be B0

    M1 Sight of (

    )

    2

    x ±

    3

    A1

    21 2

    (

    3

    )

    2

    . Condone

    21 2

    (

    3

    )

    2

    or they may state the values for a,b and c. If there is a

    −

    x

    −

    −

    x

    + −

    contradiction between what appears to be their final expression and values for a, b or c which are

    incorrectly stated afterwards then treat this as isw.

    (b)

    R is (

    )

    B1

    0,

    −

    4

    or “h” = 4 (The coordinate may be seen on a diagram as a point of their triangle or

    quadratic so allow just 4

    − rather than the full coordinate to be indicted on the yaxis ). It may

    also be implied by their working.

    M1 Attempts to solve f ( )

    x −

    7

    =

    0

    Score for an attempt to solve a 3TQ of the form:

    2

    x

    2

    12

    x

    C

    0

    where

    3

    or

    A

    2(

    x

    3)

    2

    0

    where

    A ≠

    21

    −

    +

    +

    =

    C ≠

    −

    −

    =

    or if they use their part (a)

    " " " "(

    a

    b

    x

    " ")

    c

    2

    0

    d

    " "(

    b

    x

    " ")

    c

    2

    0

    where d

    −

    +

    =

    ⇒

    −

    +

    =

    ≠

    a

    (It must have a different y intercept to the givenf ( )

    x or their f ( )

    x from part (a) but the

    coefficients of x and

    2x must remain the same.)

    Condone slips in their working. They should be solving their quadratic using either the formula

    or completing the square. (usual rules for solving). Allow to be solved directly from a

    calculator. If only the roots are written, then these will need to be checked.

    dM1 Fully correct method for the area of their triangle. It is dependent on the previous method mark.

    Score for values embedded in 1

    (

    ) "

    intercept"

    where

    α β are the roots of their 3TQ.

    ,

    ×

    β

    −

    α

    ×

    y

    −

    2

    This should be 1

    ×

    (2

    ×

    ...) "

    ×

    y

    −

    intercept"

    oe

    2

    Alternatively, if their quadratic has a negative yintercept they may find the area of a large right

    angled triangle and subtract the area of the small rightangled triangle. Look for expressions of

    the form:

    1

    1

    ×

    β

    ×

    "

    y

    −

    intercept"

    −

    ×

    α

    ×

    "

    y

    −

    intercept"

    2

    2

    They may even attempt finding all the lengths of the triangle, applying the cosine rule to find an

    angle and then applying the area sine rule. (See diagrams below).

    Alternatively, they may apply the shoelace method:

    1 (3

    (

    ) (

    )

    +

    7) 0

    × +

    (3

    −

    7) ( 4)

    × −

    + ×

    0 0

    −

    0 (3

    ×

    −

    7)

    + × + −

    0 0

    ( 4) (3

    ×

    +

    7)

    =

    4 7

    oe

    2

    You may see other credit worthy methods so if in doubt send to review.

    A1

    4 7 Cao (Allow e.g.

    =

    2 28,

    112

    ). They may work in decimals and state the correct exact

    answer of 4 7 which can score full marks if it follows from a correct method.

    Note

    1

    (

    )

    f ( )

    x

    +

    7

    =

    0

    ⇒

    28

    −

    2(

    x

    −

    3) or 10 12

    2

    +

    x

    −

    2

    x

    2

    ⇒

    x

    =

    3

    ±

    14

    ⇒ Area

    =

    ×

    2 14

    ×

    10

    2

    would score B0M1M1A0

    α

    2 7

    α

    2 7

    β

    35°

    32

    −

    6 7

    −

    4

    −

    4

    32

    +

    6 7

    32

    +

    Large triangle = 6

    +

    2 7

    =

    11.29...

    Small triangle = 6

    −

    2 7

    =

    0.708...

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