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Global Perspectives · Oct / Nov 2023 · Paper 11 · Question 1

0457

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Study Sources 1 to 3.

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  • 1(a)[1]

    From Source 1 identify the percentage of countries that closed schools due to the coronavirus pandemic.

    Main Annotations

    Candidates should identify the following from Source 1:

    27 per cent

    1 mark should be awarded for identifying the above.

    Further guidance – the only acceptable answer is listed above. However, candidates may use their own words. The per cent unit must be included.

  • 1(b)[2]

    From Source 2, identify two benefits of schooling.

    Main Annotations

    Candidates should identify the following from Source 2:

    Learn basic skills
    Develop friendships
    Gain qualifications
    Develop teamwork
    Access to school meals and health services
    Develop talents and interests
    More success in later life
    Develop responsibility

    1 mark should be awarded for each correctly identified reason up to a maximum of 2 marks.

    Further guidance – the only acceptable answers are listed above. However, candidates may use their own words.

  • 1(c)[3]

    Which benefit of schooling do you think is more important?

    Explain why.

    Main Annotations

    Indicative Content

    Candidates may identify one of the following benefits:

    Learn basic skills
    Develop friendships
    Gain qualifications
    Develop teamwork
    Access to school meals and health services
    Develop talents and interests
    More success in later life
    Develop responsibility

    Candidates may give the following explanations, any of which could be used, to justify their choice:

    has greatest impact, individually, nationally or globally
    affects most people
    ethically or morally most justifiable
    has multiple positive consequences
    creates spiral of virtue
    other reasonable response

    Further guidance – candidates are most likely to discuss reasons from the source as listed above. However, the assessment is focused mainly upon their reasoning / justification and therefore additional reasons should be credited.

    The following levels of response should be used to award marks:

    Level 3 (3 marks) Good response

    Clearly reasoned explanation explicitly linked to a benefit.

    Level 2 (2 marks) Reasonable response

    Some explanation. The link between the explanation and a reason may be implicit / unclear at times.

    Level 1 (1 mark) Limited response

    A reason is identified. There may be some limited explanation.

    Level 0 (0 marks)

    No relevant response or creditworthy material.

  • 1(d)[6]

    Explain why access to education is an important issue for governments. Main Annotations

    Indicative Content

    Candidates are likely to discuss the following reasons drawing upon the information in Sources 1 and 2:

    all children should have access to education
    they are the future of each country
    in some areas access to education at school may mean less crime
    global impact of a literate nation
    healthier nation
    contribution to national economy

    The following levels of response should be used to award marks:

    Level 3 (5–6 marks) Good response

    Clearly reasoned, credible explanation; clearly linked to the issue.

    The national dimension is consistently explicit.

    Level 2 (3–4 marks) Reasonable response

    Some reasoned explanation: with some link to the issue but may be implicit at times.

    The national dimension is implicit at times.

    Level 1 (1–2 marks) Limited response

    Limited reasoning and explanation; the response is likely to contain only simple, undeveloped and asserted points. Arguments are partial, generalised and lack clarity.

    The national dimension is implicit or not apparent.

    Answers at this level may repeat source material with little understanding. Level 0 (0 marks)

    No relevant response or creditworthy material.

    ‘New technology will improve access to education.’

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