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Global Perspectives · Oct / Nov 2020 · Paper 11 · Question 4

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As printed in the paper

The question as text

‘Young people should not move away to study because their local communities will suffer.’ Do you agree with this statement? In your answer you should: • state your opinion • give reasons and evidence to support your opinion • use the material in the sources and/or any of your own ideas • consider different arguments and perspectives.

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Main Annotations J

Indicative content

Candidates are expected to make a judgement about the issue, i.e. whether students should move away to study, using reasons and evidence to justify their opinion.

Candidates may use and develop the material found in Sources 1 to 4, but should go beyond simply repeating or recycling without adaptation. Other material may be introduced but is not necessary to gain full marks. Candidates may consider some of the following:

reference to scale of impact on the community
reference to different consequences and implications for

individuals/groups/government

how long it might take to make a difference
barriers to change
the influence of individuals and groups on decision making
the role of vested interests and power differences
potential conflicts of interest
difficulties in planning and coordinating improvements
cost and access to resources to implement change
other reasonable response.

The following levels of response should be used to award marks:

Level 5 (20–24 marks) Very good response

Clear, well supported reasoning about the issue. Different arguments and perspectives are clearly considered.

The response contains a wide range of clearly reasoned points and/or evidence to support the views expressed, with four (or more) developed points, and some undeveloped points.

The response is very well-structured and a clear judgement is reached. Level 4 (15–19 marks) Good response

Clear, supported reasoning about the issue. Different arguments and perspectives are considered.

The response contains a range of reasoned points and/or evidence to support the views expressed, with three (or more) developed points, and some undeveloped points.

The response is generally well-structured and a judgement is reached.

Level 3 (10–14 marks) Reasonable response

Some supported reasoning about the issue. Different arguments and perspectives are included.

The response contains some points and/or evidence to support the views expressed, with two (or more) developed points, and some undeveloped points.

The response is structured but at times difficult to follow and an attempt is made to give an overall judgement.

Level 2 (5–9 marks) Basic response

Basic reasoning about issue. Different arguments are included; perspectives, if present, are unclear.

The response relies on assertion rather than evidence but contains one (or more) developed point(s) or a range of undeveloped points.

The response lacks structure and is difficult to follow though a basic judgement may be attempted.

Level 1 (1–4 marks) Limited response

Limited and unsupported reasoning about the topic in general. Mainly recycling of sources without interpretation or clear link to the issue. Different arguments may be included.

Level 0 (0 marks)

No relevant response or creditworthy material.

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