Economics (AS & A Level) · May / June 2026 · Paper 11 · Question 27
9708The reasons for international trade
The table shows different possible outputs of apples and bananas for country X and country Y assuming only two goods are produced and all resources are used to their maximum. | | apples | | bananas | |---|---|---|---| | country X | 100 | or | 80 | | country Y | 50 | or | 25 | Country Y decides to specialise in the production of the good in which it has a comparative advantage. Country X decides to use 75% of its resources to produce the good in which it has a comparative advantage and 25% of its resources to produce the other good. What will be the total output?
- Aapples 50, bananas 80
- Bapples 75, bananas 45
- Capples 75, bananas 60
- Dapples 150, bananas 120
As printed in the paper
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Correct answer: C. apples 75, bananas 60
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