Economics (AS & A Level) · Feb / March 2022 · Paper 32 · Question 30
9708Unemployment
The table shows key macroeconomic indicators for four countries in 2018. | | economic growth (% change in GDP per annum) | unemployment rate (%) | inflation rate (% change in CPI per annum) | current account balance (% of GDP) | |---|---|---|---|---| | Argentina | –6.2 | 9.1 | 50.7 | –4.8 | | China | 6.4 | 3.8 | 1.5 | 0.4 | | Italy | 0 | 10.7 | 0.9 | 2.6 | | United States | 3.0 | 3.8 | 1.5 | –2.4 | What can be concluded from the table?
- ACountries with current account surpluses had low unemployment rates.
- BCountries with high economic growth rates had high inflation rates.
- CCountries with low economic growth rates had high unemployment rates.
- DCountries with positive economic growth rates had current account deficits.
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Correct answer: C. Countries with low economic growth rates had high unemployment rates.
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