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Economics (AS & A Level) · Feb / March 2022 · Paper 32 · Question 28

9708Current account of the balance of payments

In year 1, countries X and Y are each in balance of payments equilibrium. In year 2, country X, an exporter of oil, raises the price of its oil, which increases its foreign earnings by $500m, half of which is deposited with banks in country Y. Country Y is an important buyer of X's oil and the price rise increases its foreign expenditure by $400m. Other things remaining equal, what are the total currency flows for X and Y?

  1. A+150 –150
  2. B+150 –400
  3. C+250 –150
  4. D+250 –400

As printed in the paper

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Correct answer: C. +250 –150

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