Economics (AS & A Level) · Oct / Nov 2021 · Paper 13 · Question 24
9708Protectionism
Country X places a tariff of 20% on steel products imported from country Y. Country Y retaliates with a 20% tariff on computers imported from country X. What is a certain economic consequence of these actions?
- AThe balance of payments of country X and country Y will remain unchanged.
- BThe exchange rate value on which trade between the two countries is based will be maintained.
- CThe profits and employment of domestic firms in both countries will be preserved.
- DThe volume of bilateral trade between country X and country Y will be reduced.
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Correct answer: D. The volume of bilateral trade between country X and country Y will be reduced.
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