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Economics (AS & A Level) · Oct / Nov 2021 · Paper 12 · Question 21

9708Current account of the balance of payments

Why is it that a country's balance of payments must always balance?

  1. AExchange rate changes will correct any deficit or surplus.
  2. BOne country's deficit is balanced by another country's surplus.
  3. CThe current account is balanced by the capital and financial accounts.
  4. DThe government must act to correct any disequilibrium.

As printed in the paper

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Correct answer: C. The current account is balanced by the capital and financial accounts.

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