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Economics (AS & A Level) · May / June 2021 · Paper 11 · Question 24

9708The reasons for international trade

The diagrams show the production possibility curves of four countries W, X, Y and Z. They all produce rice and cotton using the same resources. When comparing these four countries, what can be concluded from the diagrams?

  1. ACountry W has a comparative advantage in producing cotton.
  2. BCountry X has a comparative advantage in producing rice.
  3. CCountry Y has a comparative advantage in producing rice.
  4. DCountry Z has an absolute advantage in producing cotton.

As printed in the paper

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Correct answer: B. Country X has a comparative advantage in producing rice.

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