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Economics · May / June 2021 · Paper 11 · Question 27

2281Specialisation and free trade

What is a disadvantage of increasing international specialisation?

  1. AConsumers pay higher prices for goods and services reducing their welfare.
  2. BDomestic firms may be uncompetitive leading to structural unemployment.
  3. CDomestic firms may experience rising costs as they pay more for imports.
  4. DResources may be used less efficiently as domestic firms face less competition.

As printed in the paper

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Correct answer: B. Domestic firms may be uncompetitive leading to structural unemployment.

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