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Computer Science · May / June 2026 · Paper 11 · Question 4

0478

As printed in the paper

The question as text

An optical mouse is connected to a computer using a universal serial bus (USB) cable.

Read automatically from the paper; the printed page above is exact.

Show the answer and mark scheme
  • 4(a)[1]

    One from:

    To input data // interact with/navigate the computer/interface
    To control/move the cursor on the screen
    To act as a pointing device/pointer
    To allow the user to click/select/choose/drag (items on the screen) // by example
    To scroll through different pages/a page
  • 4(b)[4]

    Four from:

    (Serial) transmits the data one bit at a time
    … down a single wire/channel/line
    (Half-duplex) transmits the data (between the computer and the mouse) in both directions/ways …
    … but only one direction/way at a time
  • 4(c)[2]

    Two from:

    Cannot plug the cable in the wrong way round
    Different data transmission speeds are supported
    High/adequate speed of data transmission
    Universal connection/standard
    Connection is backwards compatible
    It will power the mouse // It will charge the mouse (if it has wireless capabilities)
    The mouse will be automatically detected // Mouse drivers will be automatically downloaded // plug and play
    Unlikely to have interference/crosstalk
  • 4(d)[4]

    One mark for each correct function name or role

    function

    role

    providing an

    To allow a user to communicate/interact interface

    with the computer/device/system managing memory

    It makes sure that two processes do not access the same memory location at the same time. managing interrupts

    Checks the source of the interrupt
    Assigns/checks interrupt priority // Finds highest priority interrupt // Decides which interrupts to action
    Controls/checks the interrupt queue
    Calls/uses the interrupt service routine/ISR managing (user)

    It allows the user to set a username and accounts //

    password.

    providing/managing

    (system) security

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