Computer Science · May / June 2022 · Paper 21 · Question 1
0478
As printed in the paper
Show the answer and mark scheme
1(a)[5]
One mark per mark point, max five
Data Structure(s), max two
MP1
arrays
MP2
variable(s) / constant(s)
Further description, max three
MP3
name(s) one or more
MP4
sample data for appropriate arrays or variables
MP5
use(s) one or more
Additional data structure description using the same data structure type, max one
MP6
two or more full descriptions of the data structure including name, sample data and use
For example:
An array (1) named FirstName (1) to store the first names of the members (1) such as James (1). A variable (1) could also be used to enter whether or not they wish to volunteer. (5 marks)
A variable (1) named FirstName (1) to input the first names of the members (1) such as James (1). A variable could also be used to enter whether or not they wish to volunteer, with sample data of ‘yes’ (1). (5 marks)
Task 1 – becoming a member of Friends of Seaview Pier
Set up a system to enable people to become members of Friends of Seaview Pier and for each new member enter:
their first name and last namewhether or not they wish to work as a volunteerif they choose to volunteer, identify the area from:o
the pier entrance gate
o
the gift shop
o
painting and decorating
the date of joiningwhether or not they have paid the $75 fee.All of this information needs to be stored using suitable data structures.
1(b)[3]
Explanation of how each was done. Code is allowed, but must be fully explained.
One mark per mark point, max three
MP1
add/use a (new) variable/array to total the membership fee money // total number of members who have paid MP2
initialise the totalling variable to 0 at the start of the program
MP3
check whether the new member has paid the $75 fee using a conditional statement
MP4
…if they have paid, and the amount paid is being totalled, add 75 to the current running total of the membership fee total
MP5
…if they have paid, and the number of paid members is being totalled, add 1 to the total number of members who have paid
MP6
…if they have paid, and the number of paid members is being totalled, multiply total by 75, to give total paid.
1(c)[3]
Any code must include a description of what it is for.
One mark per mark point, max three
Max two for just naming different appropriate validation checks
MP1
apply a presence check // to ensure that data has been entered (to the question do you want to work as a volunteer?)
MP2
apply a type check // to ensure that data has been entered of the correct data type e.g. integer if the response required is 1 or 0
MP3
checking the valid inputs would be either yes or no // apply a check to ensure that the data matches the expected input
MP4
the valid inputs would be to choose in which area the new member wishes to volunteer e.g. a list of areas MP5
if input is not valid, an error message is output (and a new input is requested)
MP6
if input is valid, the program continues
1(d)[5]
One mark per mark point, max five
MP1
input for sponsor’s name / name taken from previous data // input for message on plaque
MP2
both inputs correct with appropriate prompts // input for message on plaque correct with appropriate prompt and name taken from previous data
MP3
output of input(s) for confirmation …
MP4
… method for sponsor to confirm that the input(s) are correct
MP5
method to enable re-entry of message on plaque if errors made
MP6
charge of $200 acknowledged / charged / confirmed / displayed
MP7
(name and) message stored in arrays
MP8
array index incremented for next sponsor
Task 3 – sponsoring a wooden plank
Add an additional option to the program in Task 1 to enable the pier’s wooden planks to be sponsored. Separate data structures should be used to store the names of the individuals and the short messages they would like to have written on their brass plaque. An output would display everything that was input for the sponsor to confirm. If errors are found, the program should allow data to be re-entered. Once complete, the data is stored and the sponsor is charged $200. Example answer
ArrayIndex ← 0 //initial array's index
Check ← "N"
WHILE Check <> "Y"
OUTPUT "Enter your name"
INPUT Name
OUTPUT "Enter the message you would like on your brass plaque"
INPUT Message
OUTPUT "The data you have entered is, name: ", Name, " and your
message for the plaque is: ", Message
OUTPUT "Is this correct (Y or N)"
INPUT Check
IF Check <> "Y"
THEN
OUTPUT "The data entered is incorrect, please re-enter"
ENDIF
ENDWHILE
PlankName[ArrayIndex] ← Name
Message[ArrayIndex] ← Message
ArrayIndex ← ArrayIndex + 1
OUTPUT "The fee for this service is $200"
//some method of paying the fee or acknowledgement of the fee
1(e)[4]
Explanation of how each was done. Code is allowed, but must be fully explained.
One mark per mark point, max four
MP1
a menu is provided/options are displayed so that the user can choose which of the lists they wish to see MP2
the user inputs a number/code as shown on the menu corresponding to their menu choice
MP3
attempt to validate input
MP4
… if it does not match an option, give an error message and ask for re-input
MP5
… if it matches an option, a range of IF statements/conditional statements/CASE statement are/is used to compare the input with the available options
MP6
… output the chosen list e.g. using a loop to output the contents of the appropriate first and second name arrays corresponding to the user input
MP7
identification of empty list and appropriate action
Task 2 – using the membership data
Extend the program in Task 1 so that a list of the first and last names of members can be output in any of the following categories:
Members who have chosen to work as volunteers.Volunteers who would like to work at the pier entrance gate.Volunteers who would like to work in the gift shop.Volunteers who would like to help with painting and decorating tasks.Members whose membership has expired (they have not re-joined this year).Members who have not yet paid their $75 fee.Section B
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