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Computer Science · Oct / Nov 2020 · Paper 22 · Question 1

0478

As printed in the paper

The question as text

All variables, constants and other identifiers must have meaningful names.

Read automatically from the paper; the printed page above is exact.

Show the answer and mark scheme
  • 1(a)(i)[2]

    Any meaningful name for an array related to Task 1 – one mark e.g. SysStore

    SysPrice

    Correct purpose related to Task 1 – one mark e.g.

    …to store the system (components) that have been purchased

    …to store the (total) price of the system (being purchased)

  • 1(a)(ii)[2]

    Any meaningful name for a variable related to Task 2 – one mark e.g. Component

    TotalPrice

    Correct purpose related to Task 2 - one mark e.g.

    … to allow input of a component code

    … to store/calculate the running total price of the system

  • 1(a)(iii)[2]

    Any meaningful name for a constant related to Task 3 – one mark e.g. Offer5

    Offer10

    Correct purpose related to Task 3 - one mark e.g.

    … to store the one option discount rate

    … to store the two-option discount rate

  • 1(b)[2]

    Mark as either:

    Two distinct different points

    OR

    One point and an expansion

    Example answers:

    Real data can be used in calculations directly (which is required of the Price data) (1)

    Data can be stored with decimal places (1)

    Real numbers can be used in calculations (1) which is not possible with strings (1)

  • 1(c)[6]

    Any six from:

    MP1

    At least one input (case, RAM, HDD)

    MP2

    All three inputs fully prompted

    MP3

    An attempt at validation of input

    MP4

    One complete validation of input with error message

    MP5

    Finding the price for one chosen item

    MP6

    Finding the prices of the other two chosen items correctly

    MP7

    Calculation of price of the chosen items

    MP8

    …add the basic components cost to the cost of the chosen items MP9

    Storage of chosen items

    MP10

    Output to show chosen items and price of the computer (with appropriate message)

    Example answer:

    OUTPUT "Which type of Case would you like? Input the Item Code"

    ComponentFlag ← False

    WHILE ComponentFlag = False

    INPUT CaseCode

    Count ← 0

    WHILE Count<2 DO

    IF CaseCode = ComponentCode[Count]

    THEN

    CaseIndex ← Count

    ComponentFlag ← True

    Count ← 2

    ENDIF

    Count ← Count + 1

    ENDWHILE

    IF ComponentFlag = False

    THEN

    OUTPUT "Your case Item Code doesn’t exist, please try again"

    ENDIF

    ENDWHILE

    OUTPUT "Which type of RAM would you like? Input the Item Code"

    ComponentFlag ← False

    WHILE ComponentFlag = False

    INPUT RAMCode

    Count ← 2

    WHILE Count<5 DO

    IF RAMCode = ComponentCode[Count]

    THEN

    RAMIndex ← Count

    ComponentFlag ← True

    Count ← 5

    ENDIF

    Count ← Count + 1

    ENDWHILE

    IF ComponentFlag = False

    THEN

    OUTPUT "Your RAM Item Code doesn’t exist, please try again"

    ENDIF

    ENDWHILE

    OUTPUT "Which type of Primary Hard Disk Drive would you like? Input the Item Code"

    ComponentFlag ← False

    WHILE ComponentFlag = False

    INPUT PHDDCode

    Count ← 5

    WHILE Count<8 DO

    IF PHDDCode = ComponentCode[Count]

    THEN

    HDDIndex ← Count

    ComponentFlag ← True

    Count ← 8

    ENDIF

    Count ← Count + 1

    ENDWHILE

    IF ComponentFlag = False

    THEN

    OUTPUT "Your Primary HDD Item Code doesn’t exist, please try again"

    ENDIF

    ENDWHILE

    TotalPrice ← 200 + ComponentPrice[CaseIndex] +

    ComponentPrice[RAMIndex] + ComponentPrice[HDDIndex] OUTPUT "Your computer consists of ",

    Description[CaseIndex], " case, ", Description[RAMIndex], " RAM and ", Description[HDDIndex], " Primary Hard Disk Drive."

    OUTPUT "The total price of your computer is $", TotalPrice

  • 1(d)[4]

    Any four from:

    MP1

    Explanation of how the number of additional parts is stored MP2

    Explanation of counting of additional parts being added to the system MP3

    Explanation of determination of additional parts being 1, or more than 1

    MP4

    Explanation of using the correct percentage discount

    MP5

    Explanation of calculating the money saved and finding the new price MP6

    Explanation of correct output of money saved and new price

  • 1(e)[2]

    Any two from:

    MP1

    Prompt and input to ask buyer how many computers they wish to purchase (at the start) // When the first computer is complete, prompt and input to ask if they would like to purchase another computer MP2

    Introduce an appropriate loop structure

    MP3

    New storage for more than one computer // Enable the ordering of multiple computers of the same specification

    Section B

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