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Chemistry · May / June 2025 · Paper 12 · Question 33

5070Alkanes

Alkanes undergo a substitution reaction with chlorine. Which row shows two correct statements about the reaction between alkanes and chlorine?

  1. Astatement 1: a carbon atom is replaced by a chlorine atom; statement 2: the reaction requires thermal energy
  2. Bstatement 1: a hydrogen atom is replaced by a chlorine atom; statement 2: the reaction requires thermal energy
  3. Cstatement 1: a carbon atom is replaced by a chlorine atom; statement 2: the reaction requires ultraviolet light
  4. Dstatement 1: a hydrogen atom is replaced by a chlorine atom; statement 2: the reaction requires ultraviolet light

As printed in the paper

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Correct answer: D. statement 1: a hydrogen atom is replaced by a chlorine atom; statement 2: the reaction requires ultraviolet light

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