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Chemistry · Oct / Nov 2022 · Paper 11 · Question 5

5070Atomic structure and the Periodic Table

The diagram shows the outer shell electrons of the atoms of two elements, Q and R. key × = an electron ○ = a nucleus The sulfate of Q is insoluble. Element R is gaseous at room temperature and pressure. Which row could be correct?

  1. Aproton number of Q: 12, relative atomic mass of R: 35.5
  2. Bproton number of Q: 12, relative atomic mass of R: 80
  3. Cproton number of Q: 56, relative atomic mass of R: 80
  4. Dproton number of Q: 56, relative atomic mass of R: 35.5

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Correct answer: D. proton number of Q: 56, relative atomic mass of R: 35.5

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