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Chemistry · Oct / Nov 2021 · Paper 12 · Question 25

5070Reversible reactions and equilibrium

Ammonia is made by a reversible reaction. N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g) ΔH = –92 kJ / mol A chemist investigates how the percentage of ammonia at equilibrium changes with pressure. The experiment is carried out both at 250 °C and at 350 °C. Which graph shows the chemist’s results?

  1. A% NH3 at equilibrium vs pressure; 350 °C curve above 250 °C curve
  2. B% NH3 at equilibrium vs pressure; 250 °C curve above 350 °C curve
  3. C% NH3 at equilibrium vs pressure; 350 °C curve above 250 °C curve, both decreasing
  4. D% NH3 at equilibrium vs pressure; 250 °C curve above 350 °C curve, both decreasing

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Correct answer: B. % NH3 at equilibrium vs pressure; 250 °C curve above 350 °C curve

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