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Chemistry · May / June 2021 · Paper 12 · Question 6

5070Solids, liquids and gases

Which statement about states of matter is correct?

  1. AWhen a liquid freezes it becomes a solid and energy is released to the surroundings.
  2. BWhen a liquid reaches its boiling point it becomes a gas. This process is called evaporation.
  3. CWhen a solid changes directly to a gas the process is called condensation.
  4. DWhen a solid melts the particles get further apart and have less energy.

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Correct answer: A. When a liquid freezes it becomes a solid and energy is released to the surroundings.

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