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Chemistry · Oct / Nov 2025 · Paper 41 · Question 5

0620

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The question as text

This question is about the homologous series of alcohols.

Read automatically from the paper; the printed page above is exact.

Show the answer and mark scheme
  • 5(a)(i)[1]

    CnH2n+1OH

  • 5(a)(ii)[1]

    (same) functional group

  • 5(b)(i)[6]

    M1 25–35

    M2 300

    M3 yeast

    M4 acid

    M5 absence

    M6 60 atm

    of oxygen

  • 5(b)(ii)[2]

    C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2

    M1 C6H12O6 as the only reactant on left

    M2 correct equation

  • 5(b)(iii)[2]

    C2H4 + H2O → C2H5OH

    M1 both C2H4 + H2O only on left

    M2 correct equation

  • 5(c)(i)[1]

    C4H10O2

  • 5(c)(ii)[1]

    2

  • 5(d)(i)[1]

    C2H3O2

  • 5(d)(ii)[1]

    hydrogen

  • 5(e)(i)[3]

    M1 any one correct fully displayed ester link between any two blocks

    M2 three fully displayed inter-block ester links with correct orientation

    M3 fully correct diagram showing two complete repeat units of polyester including continuation bonds

  • 5(e)(ii)[1]

    condensation (polymerisation)

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