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Chemistry · May / June 2025 · Paper 42 · Question 6

0620

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The question as text

Ethene, C2H4, is the first member of a family of similar compounds which contains the alkene functional group.

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  • 6(a)[1]

    homologous series

  • 6(b)[1]

    14

  • 6(c)[2]

    C2H4 + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O

    M1 CO2 + H2O

    M2 correct equation

  • 6(d)(i)[4]

    M1 decreases

    M2 decreases

    M3 decreases

    M4 no change

  • 6(d)(ii)[3]

    M1 kinetic energy of particles increases

    M2 frequency of collisions between particles increases

    M3 higher percentage / proportion / fraction of collisions / particles have energy greater than / equal to activation energy

  • 6(e)(i)[1]

    C5H6O4

  • 6(e)(ii)[1]

    it has a carbon-carbon bond which is not a single bond

  • 6(e)(iii)[2]

    M1 one C – C single bond with continuation bonds

    M2 correct structure

  • 6(e)(iv)[1]

    compound B has two carboxylic acid groups

  • 6(e)(v)[2]

    M1 (mol of NaOH reacting) = 0.2(00)

    M2 volume = 1000 × 0.2(00) / 0.250 = 800 cm3

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