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Chemistry · Oct / Nov 2024 · Paper 41 · Question 4

0620

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The question as text

When magnesium nitrate is heated strongly, magnesium oxide is formed.

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  • 4(a)(i)[2]

    M1 +5

    M2 +4

  • 4(a)(ii)[1]

    oxygen

  • 4(a)(iii)[4]

    M1 Mr of Mg(NO3)2 = 148

    M2 mol of Mg(NO3)2 = 7.40 / 148 = 0.05(00) (mol)

    M3 mol of NO2 = 0.05(00) × 4 / 2 = 0.1(00) (mol)

    M4 volume of NO2 = 0.1(00) × 24 000 = 2400 (cm3)

  • 4(b)[3]

    M1 eight crosses in second shell of Mg

    M2 six dots and two crosses in second shell of O

    M3 ‘2+’ charge on Mg ion on correct answer line AND ‘2–’ charge on O ion on correct answer line

  • 4(c)[2]

    M1 two dot-cross pairs as a double bond

    M2 four non-bonding electrons on each O

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