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Biology · May / June 2020 · Paper 11 · Question 37

5090Selection

Natural selection plays a role in evolution. What describes features of natural selection that can affect evolution?

  1. Abetter adapted individuals have a greater chance of surviving and breeding: no; survivors may transfer an advantageous feature to their offspring: no
  2. Bbetter adapted individuals have a greater chance of surviving and breeding: no; survivors may transfer an advantageous feature to their offspring: yes
  3. Cbetter adapted individuals have a greater chance of surviving and breeding: yes; survivors may transfer an advantageous feature to their offspring: no
  4. Dbetter adapted individuals have a greater chance of surviving and breeding: yes; survivors may transfer an advantageous feature to their offspring: yes

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Correct answer: D. better adapted individuals have a greater chance of surviving and breeding: yes; survivors may transfer an advantageous feature to their offspring: yes

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